Global existence and blowup for a quasilinear parabolic equations with nonlinear gradient absorption

 23 January 2019
 Mathematics - Research News

Yingying Liu, Zhengce Zhang, Liping Zhu. Source: Advances in Differential Equations, Volume 24, Number 3/4, 229--256.Abstract:
This paper deals with a quasilinear parabolic equation with nonlinear gradient absorption \begin{equation*} u_t-\Delta_{p}u=u^q-\mu u^{r}|\nabla u|^\delta, \ x\in\Omega, t>0. \end{equation*} Here, $\Delta_{p} u=\mathrm{div}(|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla u)$ is the p-Laplace operator, $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{N}$ $(N \geq 1)$ is a bounded smooth domain. By a regularization approach, we first establish the local-in-time existence of its weak solutions. Then we prove the global existence by constructing a family of bounded super-solutions which technically depend on the inradius of $\Omega$. We also obtain an upper bound and a lower bound of the blowup time. We use a comparison with suitable self-similar sub-solutions to prove the blowup and an upper bound of blowup time. Finally, we derive a lower bound of the blowup time by using the differential inequality technique.